San Luis Valley
Frank V Flohr

Frank V Flohr

Nov 2, 2026

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Russell Lakes — A Hidden Wetland Treasure in the San Luis Valley
Wildlife, wetlands and quiet discoveries south of Saguache
Russell Lakes State Wildlife Area near Saguache. Photo: PeakAsian / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0.

Just south of Saguache, along Highway 285, lies one of the San Luis Valley's lesser-known natural treasures.

 

Russell Lakes State Wildlife Area may not attract the attention of the Great Sand Dunes or the Monte Vista National Wildlife Refuge, but this remarkable stretch of wetlands plays an important role in the Valley's natural environment.

 

Managed by Colorado Parks and Wildlife, Russell Lakes encompasses approximately 4,700 acres of marshes, shallow lakes, wet meadows, and sagebrush habitat.

 

It's a landscape that might look unremarkable from the highway, but venture a little closer and you'll discover an entirely different world.

 

A Haven for Wildlife

 

The wetlands provide important nesting and feeding habitat for a remarkable variety of birds.

 

White-faced ibis, snowy egrets, black-crowned night-herons, marsh wrens, and numerous species of ducks and geese are among the birds associated with the area.

 

During migration seasons, the wetlands become especially important as birds traveling along the Rocky Mountain corridor seek places to rest and feed.

 

Russell Lakes is also home to some surprisingly rare plant life.

 

A biological survey identified the area as an important habitat for the slender spiderflower, a plant adapted to the unusual conditions found around alkaline wetlands.

 

A Landscape Shaped by Water

 

Water has always determined life in the San Luis Valley, and Russell Lakes is no exception.

 

A combination of shallow groundwater, natural drainage, and managed waterways supports the area's wetlands.

 

Dikes and canals help maintain habitat for waterfowl, demonstrating how carefully managed water resources can support wildlife in an otherwise dry landscape.

 

The area's conservation history stretches back decades.

 

In 1981, Colorado lawmakers authorized the acquisition of additional property near Russell Lakes for wildlife purposes.

 

Conservation partnerships have continued to protect wetlands in the surrounding area.

 

A Quiet Place to Explore

 

For those who enjoy birdwatching, photography, or simply spending time outdoors, Russell Lakes offers a quieter alternative to some of the Valley's better-known destinations.

 

The Johnson Lake Trail includes gravel pathways and a boardwalk, providing opportunities to observe the wetland environment.

 

Visitors should bring binoculars, a camera, and perhaps a little patience.

 

Sometimes the best wildlife sightings come from simply standing still and watching.

 

Public access to most of Russell Lakes is seasonal, with much of the property closed from February 15 through July 15 to protect nesting birds.

 

The Johnson Lake Trail is listed as open year-round.

 

Planning a Visit

 

Russell Lakes is located approximately nine miles south of Saguache along Highway 285.

 

From County Road R, travel east about 1½ miles to reach designated access roads.

 

Visitors age 16 and older generally need a valid Colorado hunting or fishing license or a State Wildlife Area Pass.

 

Additional restrictions apply during waterfowl hunting seasons, so check current regulations before visiting.

 

For more information, contact Colorado Parks and Wildlife at 719-587-6900.

 

Russell Lakes is another reminder that some of the San Luis Valley's greatest treasures aren't marked by towering monuments or bustling attractions.

 

Sometimes they're found in quiet marshes, beneath wide-open skies, where the sound of wings overhead tells a story all its own.

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The San Luis Valley Beat

© 2026 The San Luis Valley Beat.


The San Luis Valley Beat is your friendly, go-to guide for life in the San Luis Valley of Colorado. It delivers a curated mix of essential local news, community events, hidden gems waiting to be discovered, and shoutouts to the neighbors who make the high valley special. This is the pulse of the community, connecting residents from the surrounding peaks to the valley floor.

© 2026 The San Luis Valley Beat.